Supreme court decision gay rights
A decade after the Supreme Court’s Obergefell decision, marriage equality endures risky terrain
Milestones — especially in decades — usually call for celebration. The 10th anniversary of Obergefell v. Hodges, the Supreme Court case that made same-sex marriage legal nationwide, is different. There’s a sense of unease as state and federal lawmakers, as well as several judges, take steps that could convey the issue support to the Supreme Court, which could undermine or overturn existing and future same-sex marriages and weaken additional anti-discrimination protections.
In its nearly quarter century of existence, the Williams Institute at UCLA School of Regulation has been on the front lines of LGBTQ rights. Its amicus short in the Obergefell case was instrumental, with Justice Anthony Kennedy citing information from the institute on the number of same-sex couples raising children as a deciding factor in the landmark decision.
“There were claims that allowing queer couples to wed would somehow devalue or diminish marriage for everyone, including different-sex couples,&r
7 Supreme Court Cases That shaped LGBTQ Rights
The LGBTQ movement in America dates back at least as far as the s, when the first documented gay rights organization was founded. The Society for Human Rights only survived for about a year before it was disbanded in , but its mark was left on our country.
Increased visibility and activism of LGBTQ individuals since the s has helped the movement make progress on multiple fronts. Just as advocates fought their battle in American culture, they also did so in the courts. Here, we look at a scant cases that have shaped LGBTQ rights in America and celebrate some of the milestones of the movement.
1) One, Inc. v. Olesen
The first Supreme Court case to consider LGBTQ rights had to perform with the First Amendment right to freedom of speech. A publisher released ONE: The Homosexual Magazine, America’s first widely-distributed magazine for queer readers. Not long after publication began, its August and October editions were seized by Los Angeles postmaster Otto Olesen for supposedly violating obscenity laws. In its decision, the Supre
OBERGEFELL v. HODGES
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SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
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Nos. 14–, , and 14–
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JAMES OBERGEFELL, et al., PETITIONERS
14– v.
RICHARD HODGES, DIRECTOR, OHIO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, et al.;
VALERIA TANCO, et al., PETITIONERS
14– v.
BILL HASLAM, GOVERNOR OF TENNESSEE, et al.;
APRIL DeBOER, et al., PETITIONERS
14– v.
RICK SNYDER, GOVERNOR OF MICHIGAN, et al.; AND
GREGORY BOURKE, et al., PETITIONERS
14– v.
STEVE BESHEAR, GOVERNOR OF KENTUCKY
on writs of certiorari to the united states court of appeals for the sixth circuit
[June 26, ]
Justice Kennedy delivered the opinion of the Court.
The Constitution promises liberty to all within its reach, a liberty that
The Court first considered the matter in the case of Bowers v Hardwick, a challenge to a Georgia law authorizing criminal penalties for persons set up guilty of sodomy. Although the Georgia law applied both to heterosexual and homosexual sodomy, the Supreme Court chose to regard only the constitutionality of applying the law to homosexual sodomy. (Michael Hardwick, who sought to enjoin enforcement of the Georgia law, had been charged with sodomy after a police officer discovered him in bed with another man. Charges were later dropped.) In Bowers, the Court ruled 5 to 4 that the Due Process Clause "right of privacy" recognized in cases such Griswold and Roe does not prevent the criminalization of homosexual deeds between consenting adults. One of the five members of the majority, Justice Powell, later described his vote in the case a